The World Health Organization (WHO) has taken a significant step forward with the release of a comprehensive new report. This publication aims to provide essential guidance to policymakers, health administrators, facility managers, and health practitioners on the development of safe, climate-resilient, and environmentally sustainable healthcare facilities. In an era where global environmental crises are worsening, it is crucial that health systems and facilities respond urgently to meet the growing challenges.

Empowering Healthcare with Sustainable Solutions

Healthcare Facilities: The Backbone of Universal Health Coverage

Healthcare facilities serve as the cornerstone of any health system, playing a vital role in achieving universal health coverage. To provide high-quality care, these facilities need to have functional basic infrastructure. This includes a reliable supply of electricity, water, sanitation and hygiene facilities, as well as proper cleaning and waste management services. Additionally, sound management of chemicals and radiation is essential, along with a well-trained, supported, and protected health workforce. Without these elements in place, the delivery of quality care becomes compromised.

For example, in regions where access to clean water is limited, healthcare facilities often face challenges in maintaining proper hygiene standards. This can lead to an increased risk of infections and the spread of diseases among patients and staff. By ensuring a continuous supply of clean water and proper sanitation facilities, healthcare facilities can significantly reduce the risk of such outbreaks and improve the overall health outcomes of patients.

Moreover, a trained and supported health workforce is crucial for the effective functioning of healthcare facilities. They need to be equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to handle various medical emergencies and provide quality care. Without a competent workforce, even the best infrastructure may not be able to deliver the desired results.

Climate Change's Impact on Healthcare Facilities

Healthcare facilities are directly affected by the ongoing climate crisis and have a critical role in managing its health effects on populations. They must be climate resilient to remain operational and environmentally sustainable. This means optimizing resources and reducing emissions and pollutants.

Climate change is expected to exacerbate disease burdens and intensify climate-related stressors such as extreme weather events. For instance, heatwaves can lead to an increase in heat-related illnesses, while floods and storms can damage healthcare facilities and disrupt the delivery of services. By building climate-resilient facilities, healthcare providers can better prepare for these challenges and continue to provide essential care to patients.

Many healthcare facilities, however, are ill-equipped to manage environmental risks effectively. This poses significant obstacles to achieving universal health coverage. Without proper measures in place to address climate change and its impacts, healthcare facilities may struggle to maintain their operations and provide quality care in the face of increasing environmental challenges.

Actionable Guidance for Sustainable Healthcare Facilities

The overview provided in this report is crucial as it introduces the elements of safe, climate-resilient, and environmentally sustainable healthcare facilities. It offers actionable guidance and further resources for achieving these goals.

By following the guidance in this report, healthcare facilities can take steps to reduce their environmental impact and become more resilient to climate change. This includes implementing energy-efficient measures, such as using renewable energy sources and improving insulation, to reduce energy consumption and emissions. It also involves adopting sustainable waste management practices and reducing the use of harmful chemicals.

Furthermore, healthcare facilities can collaborate with local communities and other stakeholders to address environmental issues and promote sustainable development. By working together, they can create a more resilient and sustainable healthcare system that benefits both patients and the environment.