Donald Trump's fledgling social media platform, Truth Social, has become a magnet for day traders, rivaling the attention of industry giants like Tesla and Nvidia. Despite its modest financial performance, the company's stock has seen volatile trading, reflecting the meme stock phenomenon that has captivated retail investors.
Riding the Meme Stock Wave
A Frenzied Trading Landscape
Truth Social's parent company, Trump Media & Technology Group (TMTG), has been among the three most-traded stocks on the Interactive Brokers platform in recent weeks, alongside the much larger Tesla and Nvidia. This surge in trading activity suggests similarities with the 2021 meme stock mania, where the valuations of companies popular with active traders soared far beyond their underlying business fundamentals.The volatile nature of TMTG's stock is evident, with the company's shares experiencing an average daily swing of around 7% this year. In contrast, industry giants like Tesla and Nvidia typically see between 1% and 3% of their free float traded on any given day.Retail Investors Driving the Frenzy
The high share turnover in TMTG's stock is a testament to the influx of retail investors. On average, almost 90 million shares of TMTG have traded daily so far this month, a significant increase from the less than 9 million shares traded per day in the six months following the company's public debut in late March.Online brokers like Robinhood have reported that TMTG has frequently appeared among their top 10 most-traded stocks this month, while data from Vanda Research shows ongoing net inflows into the company from small traders, although down from peak levels leading up to the 2022 midterm elections.Similarities to the GameStop Saga
The trading frenzy surrounding TMTG has drawn comparisons to the GameStop saga, where retail investors on Reddit's trading forums helped drive a meteoric rise in the brick-and-mortar video game retailer's stock. Similarly, Reddit users have regularly compared TMTG's stock, known as DJT, to GameStop, highlighting the speculative nature of their trading bets.One Reddit user, Ash Jatla, distinguished between trading bets like DJT and long-term investments, such as his position in Tesla. Jatla noted that while he "absolutely love[s] DJT as a stock," he views it as a different proposition from his investment in Tesla, which he believes has strong fundamentals backing it up.The Trump Factor and Its Impact
The presence of TMTG alongside industry giants like Tesla and Nvidia on the most-traded stocks list suggests that the Trump factor is playing a significant role in driving investor interest. Since the 2022 midterm elections, TMTG's shares have fallen by 17%, a stark contrast to the performance of other so-called "Trump trades," such as Tesla, Bitcoin, and the broader U.S. stock market, all of which have seen gains.The volatility in TMTG's stock has been so extreme that it has led to plans for a leveraged exchange-traded fund (ETF) being delayed. The proposed fund, which would seek to provide twice the daily return or loss of TMTG, has been put on hold until the shares have calmed down, as leveraged ETFs are a favorite among short-term day traders looking to amplify their returns.Valuation Concerns and Short Selling
Despite the frenzied trading, TMTG remains a minnow in the grand scheme of the market, with a reported revenue of just $2.6 million so far this year. Its equity valuation of $6 billion, however, dwarfs this figure, raising concerns about the company's true worth.Some analysts, such as Matthew Tuttle, a portfolio manager who runs thematic ETFs, have expressed skepticism about TMTG's valuation, stating that "from a traditional valuation standpoint it's probably worthless."Short sellers have also taken notice of TMTG's lofty valuation, with roughly 17 million shares sold short, equivalent to almost 8% of the company's total shares. However, finding shares to borrow for short trades has been made more difficult by the small number of large shareholders, who are more likely to lend their holdings.As the meme stock frenzy continues to captivate the market, TMTG's future remains uncertain. While the company's connection to the former U.S. president has undoubtedly contributed to its trading activity, its long-term success will ultimately depend on its ability to translate its political appeal into a viable and sustainable business model.