Stock market today: S&P 500, Dow futures slip as investors digest fresh inflation reading

Sep 11, 2024 at 12:53 PM

Inflation Cools, but Fed Faces Tricky Policy Decision

US stocks tumbled on Wednesday as investors digested an inflation report that showed consumer price increases ticked lower during August and analyzed the first presidential debate between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris.

Navigating the Shifting Economic Landscape

Inflation Eases, but Core Prices Climb

The latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) data revealed a mixed picture for the US economy. While headline inflation slipped to a more than three-year low, the so-called "core" prices, which exclude volatile food and energy costs, climbed 0.3% over the prior month, exceeding economists' expectations of a 0.2% increase. This unexpected uptick in core inflation has complicated the Federal Reserve's policy decision-making process, as the central bank grapples with the challenge of balancing price stability and economic growth.The data was closely watched by investors, who had been looking to the August CPI report to provide clarity on the size of the Fed's first interest-rate cut in years. The hotter-than-expected month-over-month increase in core inflation has now led traders to favor a smaller 0.25% rate cut from the Fed at its upcoming meeting, rather than the more aggressive 0.5% cut that had been previously anticipated.

Debate Aftermath: Assessing the Economic Implications

Investors were also closely monitoring the first presidential debate between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris, seeking insights into the nominees' plans for the economy. However, the exchanges were seen as light on detail on key issues that could sway markets, such as tariffs, taxes, and regulation.The debate's impact was most evident in the performance of crypto-linked stocks, which fell in early trading as bets on a Harris election win for the Democrats climbed following the debate. This reflects the market's perception that a Harris presidency could be less favorable for the cryptocurrency industry, given her Republican rival's pro-crypto stance.

Sector Spotlight: Interest-Sensitive Areas Underperform

The market's reaction to the inflation data and the presidential debate was most pronounced in interest-sensitive sectors of the economy. Financials (XLF) were off more than 2%, while Real Estate (XLRE) slid more than 1.7%, as investors trimmed their bets on the Federal Reserve opting for a larger interest rate cut at its September meeting.This underperformance of interest-sensitive areas highlights the delicate balancing act the Fed faces in its upcoming policy decision. With inflation still a concern, the central bank must weigh the need to maintain price stability against the potential impact of higher rates on economic growth and market sentiment.

GameStop Stumbles on Earnings Miss

Amid the broader market volatility, shares of GameStop (GME) sank more than 16% after the video games retailer posted a quarterly revenue miss and revealed plans to issue 20 million new shares. This disappointing performance from the once-high-flying meme stock underscores the challenges facing traditional brick-and-mortar retailers in the face of the ongoing shift towards digital gaming and e-commerce.The GameStop news serves as a reminder that while macroeconomic factors and political developments can drive broad market movements, individual companies must also navigate their own unique challenges to maintain investor confidence and deliver consistent financial results.