In the early 2000s, BMW Forschung und Technik GmbH, the company's dedicated research and innovation department, embarked on a project that would redefine the automotive landscape. This wasn't your typical project focused on fine-tuning next year's production models; it was about venturing into uncharted territory and exploring bold new ideas that could shape the future of driving.
Unlock the Future of Driving with BMW's Drive Stick Car
The Drive Stick Concept
One of their most captivating experiments was the Drive Stick Car, based on the second-generation E46 BMW 3 Series Compact. At first glance, it seemed like any other 3 Series from that era. However, upon opening the door, a whole new world unfolded. The traditional steering wheel, accelerator, and brake pedals, which had been staples in cars for decades, were replaced by two vertical control levers called Drive Sticks, positioned on either side of the driver's seat.This unique setup was surprisingly intuitive. To accelerate, both levers were pushed forward. To brake, they were pulled back. Steering was achieved by tilting the levers to the left or right. Gear shifts were handled by buttons integrated directly into the levers. All of this was made possible by drive-by-wire technology, eliminating mechanical connections and relying solely on electronic signals to control the car's systems.The absence of a steering wheel and pedals transformed the interior into a completely different space. The footwell became open, providing the driver with more room. The dashboard was cleaner and more modern, with a screen in the center console replacing the traditional rearview mirror. The seats were also reconfigured to enhance ease of entry and exit, making the driving experience more comfortable and seamless. It was like stepping into a cutting-edge cockpit rather than a traditional car.Passenger Control and Safety
One remarkable feature was the option for the passenger to take control if necessary. In an emergency situation, they could simply grab the other Drive Stick and take over the driving. This added an extra layer of safety and adaptability to the vehicle, especially in scenarios where the driver might require assistance. It demonstrated BMW's commitment to making driving safer and more versatile.The Impact on BMW's Future
For BMW enthusiasts, the Drive Stick Car might have seemed like something out of a science fiction movie. But in reality, it was a question of starting from scratch and exploring new possibilities. The insights gained from this project laid the foundation for technologies that we now take for granted, such as electromechanical power steering and active steering. These systems have brought a new level of precision and control to the roads while still maintaining the unmistakable BMW driving feel.Although the Drive Stick Car never made it to production, it remains one of BMW's most fascinating experiments. It showcases the company's willingness to take risks and explore radical ideas in the name of innovation. Twenty-five years later, as BMW and other companies are working on similar concepts within the realm of autonomous driving, it's clear that BMW engineers were ahead of their time in envisioning the future of driving.