Oregon's Economy Remains Steady Despite Federal Uncertainty

Feb 26, 2025 at 6:00 PM

In a recent update, Oregon's economic forecast has remained stable despite the tumultuous federal policies affecting other parts of the country. The state’s chief economist, along with senior analysts, reported that Oregon is expected to have approximately $38.2 billion available for its next two-year budget cycle. This represents an increase of $350 million from the previous estimate in November. However, caution remains paramount as federal actions could still impact Oregon's economy, particularly through trade relations and potential spending cuts.

Details of the Economic Forecast

On a crisp autumn day, Oregon’s leading economists gathered to present their latest financial outlook. According to Carl Riccadonna and Michael Kennedy, the state's economic team, lawmakers can anticipate having nearly $38.2 billion at their disposal for the upcoming biennial budget. This figure reflects an upward revision by $350 million compared to the last projection in November. The additional funds primarily stem from higher income tax revenues linked to wage growth over the next two years, offset by increased expenditures on wildfire recovery and delayed tax refunds.

Governor Tina Kotek and legislative leaders have emphasized the need for cautious budgeting. The day after congressional Republicans approved a spending plan that included unspecified cuts totaling $2 trillion, House Speaker Julie Fahey urged preparedness for potential economic challenges. She highlighted the importance of safeguarding programs like Medicaid, which are crucial for many Oregonians.

Riccadonna noted that Oregon's reliance on manufacturing and international trade makes it particularly vulnerable to tariffs. He recalled how the state's economy slowed following the imposition of tariffs in 2018, although this was partly mitigated by fiscal stimulus measures. Looking ahead, Riccadonna suggested that potential extensions of corporate tax cuts could counterbalance adverse effects from trade tensions.

The full impact of recent federal layoffs has yet to materialize in state data. Riccadonna explained that most job cuts began around President’s Day weekend, and their effects would likely become clearer in early March. Additionally, the state recently paid out a record-breaking tax credit, known as the kicker, amounting to $5.6 billion. Future kicker payments are projected to remain substantial, with the latest forecast estimating a payout of $1.726 billion in 2026.

Lawmakers will use the next economic forecast, expected in late April, to finalize the budget for the coming two years.

From a journalist's perspective, this report underscores the delicate balance between optimism and caution in economic planning. While the current forecast brings some positive news, it also serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of federal policies and their potential ripple effects on state economies. Policymakers must navigate these uncertainties carefully to ensure sustainable growth and stability for their constituents.