Opinion: NYC’s Car-Lite Future is an Economic Imperative, Not a Fantasy

Oct 1, 2024 at 10:31 PM

Unlocking New York's Economic Potential: The Transformative Power of Congestion Pricing

More than 100 days have passed since Gov. Kathy Hochul hit the brakes on New York City's long-awaited congestion pricing plan, adding needless delays to a program poised to pull the city's transportation infrastructure out of the dark ages and into a brighter, more economically vibrant and tech-forward future. The months-long "pause" has already created a $840 million budget black hole for the MTA—a figure that represents not just lost operating funds, but a fundamental misunderstanding about how to fix the economic challenges facing New York City.

Congestion Pricing: The Key to Unlocking New York's Economic Potential

Alleviating Traffic Woes and Boosting Economic Productivity

Congestion pricing is not just about alleviating traffic; it's about recognizing that a future designed around the automobile is one of economic stagnation. One recent study found that traffic delays alone cost New York City $243 million every single year. This figure, however, only scratches the surface of the true economic impact of a car-dependent city. When factoring in the lost productivity, the environmental damage of transportation emissions, the healthcare costs associated with poor air quality, and the opportunity cost of valuable urban space ceded to private storage (parking) instead of revenue-generating businesses, the true cost of a car-centric future becomes staggeringly clear. New York City simply cannot afford to maintain the status quo.

Lessons from Global Leaders: The Transformative Power of Congestion Pricing

The alternative—a car-lite city, enabled by robust public transit and a thriving micromobility sector—is not some utopian fantasy; it's an economic imperative, as proven by cities like London, Singapore, and Stockholm. These global powerhouses have embraced congestion pricing, and the results speak for themselves. By making strategic investments to modernize their transit systems and support non-car travel, they have experienced a remarkable boom in economic activity. In fact, Stockholm's traffic reductions save the city the equivalent of $80 million per day through reductions in travel time, demonstrating that a commitment to sustainable urban planning is a commitment to economic growth.

Securing New York's Place as a Global Economic Powerhouse

Competing with these global leaders should be a top priority for officials in New York. The city has already made significant strides in positioning itself as a "leader on climate action" and the Silicon Valley of climate technology. Substantial investments have been made in infrastructure and incentives to entice climate tech companies to locate here, and recent predictions estimate the green economy will generate 400,000 jobs by 2040. However, this progress is at risk if the city fails to implement the very policies that are essential to supporting a sustainable climate future and green economy.

Embracing Congestion Pricing as an Investment in the Future

Hochul must embrace congestion pricing not as a tax, but as an investment in a future where New York City reclaims its streets, modernizes its infrastructure, and further secures its place as a global economic powerhouse. This future envisions a city where our aging population—the Baby Boomers—stay active and engaged in the economy thanks to transit accessibility improvements. It's a future where businesses don't just survive but thrive because their employees can easily access jobs, goods can move efficiently, and valuable real estate is dedicated to commerce, not car storage. This is the multi-faceted potential that congestion pricing unlocks.

Micromobility: A Glimpse into New York's Car-Lite Future

While our elected officials drag their feet, micromobility is already demonstrating the immense economic potential of a car-lite city. Micromobility has grown exponentially in both the consumer and commercial markets, becoming a default for personal trips and delivery operations. Despite limited infrastructure and a lack of supportive policies, this has made New York City a hotbed for micromobility startups, from vehicle manufacturers to charging infrastructure companies. These companies see the writing on the wall—the future of global transportation is shared, electric, and efficient. Many of these businesses were drawn to New York City with the promise of congestion pricing, eager to be part of a city at the forefront of urban mobility. Stalling congestion pricing sends a chilling message to founders and investors, signaling a lack of commitment to building a 21st-century transportation network.