New Home Mortgage Demand Declines in June Despite Annual Growth

This report delves into the shifting landscape of mortgage demand for new residential properties in June 2025, analyzing data from the Mortgage Bankers Association's Builder Application Survey. It highlights the intricate balance between monthly declines and annual increases in application volume, set against a backdrop of evolving economic conditions and market dynamics.

Navigating the Evolving Terrain of New Home Mortgage Demand

Understanding the Nuances of Mortgage Applications in June

Data from the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA)'s Builder Application Survey for June 2025 indicates a notable shift in the market for new home purchases. While mortgage applications for newly built residences experienced an 8.5% surge when compared to the same period last year, there was a 4% decline from the previous month's figures. This monthly reduction does not account for typical seasonal adjustments, providing a clear snapshot of immediate trends in demand.

Economic Headwinds and Market Responses

According to Joel Kan, the MBA's vice president and deputy chief economist, the dip in new home purchase applications in June aligns with anticipated seasonal patterns, yet the year-over-year performance remains robust. He points out that a less certain economic outlook, coupled with elevated mortgage interest rates, continues to exert pressure on prospective homebuyers. Despite these challenges, strategic efforts by builders, including incentives and price reductions, are successfully re-engaging a segment of the buyer pool. This dynamic interplay results in a fluctuating pattern of home sales.

Analyzing New Single-Family Home Sales Estimates

The MBA's projections for new single-family home sales in June 2025 estimate a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 667,000 units. This figure represents a 5.7% rise from May's pace of 631,000 units, underscoring a monthly improvement despite the decline in applications. Historically, the MBA's estimates have served as a reliable forward-looking indicator for the U.S. Census Bureau's New Residential Sales report, offering valuable insights into the housing market's trajectory.

Unadjusted Sales Figures and Loan Composition

On an unadjusted basis, the MBA estimates that approximately 55,000 new homes were sold in June 2025. This marks a 5.2% decrease from the 58,000 sales recorded in May, reflecting the unadjusted monthly contraction. In terms of loan types, conventional loans continued to dominate, accounting for 50% of all applications. Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans represented 35.1%, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) loans made up 1.2%, and U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) loans comprised 13.8% of the total. Furthermore, the average loan amount for new homes saw a slight reduction, moving from $379,209 in May to $376,077 in June, suggesting potential shifts in home prices or buyer preferences.