Navigating Novel Foods: what EFSA’s updated guidance means for safety assessments

Sep 30, 2024 at 11:55 AM

Navigating the Novel Food Landscape: EFSA's Guidance Update for Safer Innovations

The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has been tasked by the European Commission to update the guidance on how to prepare and submit applications to market novel foods in the EU. This update aims to streamline the process, reflect changes in the legal framework, and ensure the safety assessment keeps pace with the rapidly evolving food industry.

Unlocking the Future of Food: EFSA's Guidance Refresh

Adapting to a Changing Landscape

The novel food industry is undergoing a transformative period, with a growing variety of innovative products seeking market access. EFSA's guidance update is designed to address these changes, ensuring the safety assessment process remains effective and efficient. By incorporating lessons learned from past applications and aligning with the latest EU legal framework, the updated guidance provides clearer definitions, more detailed data requirements, and a more streamlined application process.The guidance update is a proactive response to the rapid advancements in food research and innovation. EFSA has recognized the need to keep pace with these developments, ensuring that its safety assessment processes remain robust and adaptable. The goal is to facilitate the introduction of novel foods while maintaining the highest standards of consumer protection.

Enhancing Transparency and Stakeholder Engagement

Transparency and stakeholder engagement have been at the forefront of EFSA's guidance update process. The agency launched a public consultation, receiving feedback from a diverse range of stakeholders, including academia, consumer groups, industry, NGOs, and the general public. This collaborative approach has helped to shape the guidance, ensuring that it addresses the needs and concerns of all interested parties.EFSA has also hosted a scientific colloquium to discuss current trends in food research, further strengthening its understanding of the evolving landscape. The agency is committed to ongoing engagement, with plans to present the updated guidance at workshops, conferences, and other events, ensuring that all stakeholders are informed and empowered.

Streamlining the Application Process

The updated guidance aims to streamline the application process for novel foods, making it more efficient and user-friendly. The scientific guidance outlines the specific information and data that applicants must provide, while the administrative guidance clarifies the practical steps for preparing and submitting an application.By providing clearer requirements and reducing the chances of missing information, the guidance update is expected to improve the quality of applications and, in turn, lead to a more efficient risk assessment process. However, EFSA emphasizes that thoroughness and consumer safety remain the top priorities, and the assessment timeline will ultimately depend on the complexity and quality of the data submitted.

Minimizing Animal Testing and Promoting Alternatives

EFSA's guidance update aligns with the EU's broader strategy to phase out animal testing, where possible. The agency recommends that applicants use validated alternative methods whenever feasible, and if animal studies are necessary, they must comply with EU standards and be preceded by a thorough literature review.This commitment to minimizing animal testing reflects EFSA's dedication to responsible and ethical food safety assessments. By promoting the use of alternative methods, the agency aims to contribute to the advancement of scientific research and the protection of animal welfare.

Safeguarding Consumer Confidence

The EU's food safety standards are among the highest in the world, and EFSA's role is to ensure that any novel food introduced to the market is safe for consumption under its proposed uses. The updated guidance is designed to strengthen this commitment, providing a more robust and transparent safety assessment process.Once EFSA's assessment is complete, the final approval and marketing decisions rest with the European Commission and the EU national authorities. This collaborative approach ensures that consumer safety remains the top priority, with appropriate labeling requirements and other regulatory measures in place to protect public health.