The Martha’s Vineyard Commission envisions a future where residents can enjoy fresh, locally-grown produce through the establishment of "food forests" by 2028. These perennial public foraging spaces will feature fruit trees and berry bushes, providing a sustainable source of food for the community. With support from a state grant, landscape designer Mary Sage Napolitan has been developing the M.V. Food Forest Toolkit. This comprehensive guide aims to assist in identifying suitable public lands, recommending plant species, and outlining best practices for these initiatives. Each forest is expected to cover at least 1,500 square feet, incorporating a minimum of three fruit trees along with various other plants.

The project addresses critical issues related to climate change adaptation and preparedness. Martha’s Vineyard faces significant vulnerabilities due to potential disruptions in infrastructure and transportation caused by severe weather events such as storms and flooding. Enhancing the island's food security is paramount, especially considering that it currently only has enough food supply for one or two days if cut off from the mainland. Perennial food forests not only bolster the year-round food supply but also promote native plant growth and carbon sequestration, contributing to climate change mitigation efforts. Once the toolkit is released in June, each town will have the autonomy to decide on the specifics of their food forests, including management and funding strategies. Aquinnah is leading the way, having already discussed plans for a food forest behind the town hall, which may include educational components on Wampanoag foraging practices.

The development of food forests represents a proactive approach to addressing food insecurity while fostering environmental sustainability. By creating these communal spaces, Martha’s Vineyard aims to empower its residents with access to fresh, nutritious food. Moreover, the initiative encourages community involvement and education, promoting a deeper connection between people and nature. As towns across the island explore the possibilities outlined in the toolkit, they are taking steps towards a more resilient and sustainable future, ensuring that local resources are available even in times of emergency.