loanDepot Seeks Dismissal of Maryland Class-Action Lawsuit

Sep 24, 2025 at 8:54 PM

loanDepot recently moved to dismiss a class-action lawsuit in Maryland, which accuses the company of violating loan officer compensation regulations and engaging in borrower steering. The company contends that the plaintiffs, who filed the suit, have not shown they suffered any direct or tangible harm, and therefore lack the legal standing to pursue their claims. This legal action highlights ongoing scrutiny within the mortgage industry regarding compensation practices and their potential impact on borrowers. The plaintiffs' allegations center on a sophisticated scheme to manipulate internal documents and federal disclosures to inflate profits, particularly in anticipation of loanDepot's 2021 initial public offering.

The lawsuit, initiated in July by five individuals who secured mortgages between 2019 and 2021, asserts that loanDepot devised a complex, multi-year plan. This alleged scheme involved falsifying internal records and federal disclosures to boost the company's profitability, especially before its initial public offering in 2021. The plaintiffs are seeking redress under the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) and have also brought claims of wire fraud, securities fraud, and conspiracy. These accusations paint a picture of a company prioritizing financial gains over ethical lending practices, potentially at the expense of its customers.

In its defense, filed on September 12, loanDepot argued that the borrowers involved in the lawsuit \"lack standing\" because their specific loans were not directly affected by the alleged misconduct. The company emphasized that the plaintiffs, far from being victims, actually benefited from historically low interest rates, ranging from 2.5% to 3.5%, during the period in question. This counter-argument suggests that the plaintiffs did not experience any financial detriment due to the alleged scheme, thus undermining their claims of injury and their right to sue.

The core of the plaintiffs' complaint lies in the accusation that loanDepot compelled loan officers (LOs) who couldn't secure higher-cost loans to transfer borrowers to internal loan consultants (ILCs). This transfer, it's claimed, was falsely attributed to \"customer requests,\" despite the original LO continuing to perform the same duties. Furthermore, the firm allegedly penalized LOs with reduced commissions, or even eliminated compensation entirely, if they failed to close loans at inflated rates or refused to falsify documentation to hide these activities. This pressure, according to the lawsuit, systematically steered borrowers into more expensive loan options.

Despite these serious allegations, loanDepot maintains that the plaintiffs' claims are unfounded. The company points out that none of the plaintiffs' loans were actually transferred to these ILCs, a key mechanism of the alleged scheme. loanDepot argues that even if the assertions of a scheme were true, it was supposedly used for other consumers who received lower rates, not for the plaintiffs. The company asserts that the plaintiffs' argument that loanDepot should be held liable under TILA for the alleged violations affecting unidentified borrowers, who are not part of the lawsuit, is illogical and lacks legal basis. Additionally, loanDepot highlights the three-year statute of limitations for TILA claims, suggesting the lawsuit may be time-barred for some allegations.

loanDepot further criticized the plaintiffs for providing what it termed \"scant detail\" regarding the specifics of the alleged scheme. The company noted a lack of identified loan officers or managers implicated in the misconduct, and no clear explanation of how the plaintiffs supposedly uncovered loanDepot's alleged fraud. The company concluded that individuals who aim to damage a company's reputation with broad fraud claims, lacking concrete facts or evidence, should not be granted a second opportunity to litigate. Judge Julie Rebecca Rubin has ordered the plaintiffs to submit a response by October 10, with the lawsuit seeking repayment of interest and fees on affected loans.

In summary, the ongoing legal dispute between loanDepot and a group of Maryland borrowers centers on allegations of improper loan officer compensation practices and borrower steering. loanDepot's motion to dismiss hinges on the argument that the plaintiffs suffered no direct harm and lack sufficient evidence to support their claims of a pervasive scheme designed to inflate profits. The court's decision on the motion to dismiss will significantly impact the trajectory of this class-action lawsuit, potentially setting a precedent for similar cases within the mortgage industry regarding transparency and ethical conduct in lending.