October witnessed a notable decline in housing starts, with single-family construction taking the brunt of the pressure. According to data from the Census Bureau, housing starts dropped by 3.1% to an annual rate of 1.311 million units. Simultaneously, single-family housing starts saw a significant 6.9% slip, reaching a seasonally adjusted annual pace of 970,000 units, which remained unchanged from the previous year.
The Role of Mortgage Rate Increases
The decline in housing starts can be attributed to the continuous climb in mortgage rates. The average 30-year fixed loan has been hovering around 6.7%, and home loan rates tend to follow US Treasury yields. Since mid-September, these yields have been rising, partly due to investor anticipation of Trump's victory and his proposed policies related to taxes and tariffs. Higher rates likely deterred builders from filing building permits during the month.Impact on Single Family Dwellings
Contract permits for single family dwellings also experienced a setback, falling to a pace of 968,000, a 0.5% drop from September's revised figure of 963,000. Jeffrey Roach, chief economist at LPL Financial, noted that major storms likely stalled the beginnings of some residential projects in the southeast, resulting in a steep decline in construction in that region. "Both housing starts and building permits declined in October as several homebuilders seemed to hold back the start of projects until after the election. However, more recent surveys showed a rebound in homebuilder confidence," he added.Builder Sentiment and Future Prospects
Although there was a temporary slowdown in October, recent surveys have indicated a potential rebound in homebuilder confidence. This suggests that despite the setbacks in the short term, the housing market may regain its momentum in the coming months. Builders are likely to adjust their strategies in response to the changing economic conditions and mortgage rate environment. They may focus on more efficient construction methods and optimize their project timings to mitigate the impact of higher rates. Additionally, as the market stabilizes, there may be increased demand for housing, driven by factors such as population growth and urbanization. Overall, the housing market remains a complex and dynamic sector that is influenced by various economic and external factors.