Global Craze for Dubai Chocolate Sparks Trademark Battles

Apr 11, 2025 at 7:42 AM

The phenomenon of Dubai chocolate has taken the world by storm, captivating consumers with its pistachio and knafeh-filled delight. Originating in Dubai in 2021, this treat quickly became a global sensation, prompting numerous companies to release their versions under the moniker "Dubai chocolate" or "Dubai style chocolate." However, the surge in popularity has also ignited debates over trademark rights. As major brands like Lindt, Aldi, and Lidl jump on the bandwagon, questions arise about whether any single entity can exclusively claim the name "Dubai chocolate," given its descriptive nature and widespread consumer association.

The Rise and Controversy Surrounding Dubai Chocolate

In the vibrant autumn of innovation within the culinary world, Sarah Hamouda of Fix Dessert Chocolatier, alongside chef Nouel Catis Omamalin, introduced a groundbreaking dessert in Dubai. This creation, characterized by its pistachio and crunchy knafeh filling, was christened “Can’t Get Knafeh of It” and soon went viral on social media platforms in late 2023. The enthusiasm surrounding this Middle Eastern-inspired delicacy extended beyond chocolate bars, with Starbucks and Shake Shack unveiling their own variations in beverage form. Despite initial recognition as a fleeting online trend, Dubai chocolate has firmly established itself as a staple in the global sweet market.

However, challenges have emerged as various enterprises attempt to secure exclusive rights to the term "Dubai chocolate." In the United Kingdom alone, several applications for trademarks involving "Dubai chocolate" have been filed since September 2024. These range from straightforward textual claims to more intricate designs reflecting packaging aesthetics. Notably, Lindt sought protection for both "Lindt Dubai Chocolate" and "Lindt Dubai Style Chocolate," integrating its well-known brand identity into these applications. Meanwhile, other applicants focused on figurative marks, emphasizing visual elements rather than mere wording.

In the realm of intellectual property law, securing a trademark hinges upon avoiding descriptiveness of product features. Given that consumers predominantly associate "Dubai chocolate" with a specific pistachio-knafeh combination rather than a singular source, monopolizing the term proves exceedingly difficult. Consequently, businesses must rely heavily on distinctive branding strategies to differentiate themselves amidst fierce competition.

Reflections on the Dubai Chocolate Phenomenon

From a journalistic perspective, the saga of Dubai chocolate offers valuable insights into modern consumer culture and legal intricacies. It highlights how swiftly emerging trends can transform into lucrative markets while simultaneously sparking complex discussions around intellectual property. For readers, this serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between honoring original creators and fostering competitive innovation. Ultimately, the story of Dubai chocolate exemplifies the dynamic interplay between creativity, commerce, and regulation in today's rapidly evolving marketplace.