In the late 19th century, the Pharsalia Racetrack in Natchez was a bustling hub for horse racing enthusiasts. The city is now celebrating its equestrian history through the "Natchez Reads" series, focusing on Geraldine Brooks' novel "Horse." This program connects the stories of prominent figures like Adam Bingaman, William Johnson, and trainer Ben Pryor with the legendary racehorse Lexington. The series includes community readings, discussions, tours, and author talks, bringing to life the vibrant world of antebellum horse racing and its significant Black contributors.

This literary initiative aims to illuminate not only the remarkable achievements of Lexington but also the untold stories of enslaved and free African American jockeys, grooms, and trainers who played pivotal roles in shaping the sport. Through various events, participants will delve into the intricate connections between historical figures, their contributions to horse racing, and the cultural impact of this era on modern society.

The Legacy of Antebellum Horse Racing in Natchez

Natchez's deep-rooted connection to horse racing dates back to the 1880s and 1890s when the Pharsalia Racetrack thrived as a center of excitement and competition. The inaugural "Natchez Reads" event highlights the intertwined lives of plantation owner Adam Bingaman, barber William Johnson, and trainer Ben Pryor, all linked by the renowned thoroughbred Lexington. This series emphasizes how these individuals contributed to both local and national horse racing culture during the antebellum period.

During this era, Lexington's journey from Kentucky to Bingaman's Fatherland plantation exemplifies the collaborative efforts that defined horse racing. Under the guidance of trainer Ben Pryor, Lexington honed his skills before showcasing them at New Orleans' Metairie racetrack. Meanwhile, William Johnson frequented the Pharsalia track, forming close friendships with influential figures such as Adam Bingaman. These interactions highlight the complex social dynamics within the horse racing community, where relationships transcended societal barriers. Additionally, Pryor's dual role as both a skilled trainer and manager of the Pharsalia track underscores the importance of diverse talents in maintaining successful racing operations.

Celebrating History Through Literature and Community Engagement

Through Geraldine Brooks' novel "Horse," the "Natchez Reads" series invites readers to explore the rich tapestry of antebellum horse racing history. By incorporating elements from real-life events and figures, Brooks masterfully reconstructs the past while shedding light on the invaluable contributions of Black individuals within the industry. The program features a range of activities designed to engage audiences, including walking tours led by David Slay, book discussions facilitated by Betty Jo Harris, and insightful conversations between authors M.B. Gibson and Kathleen Bond.

As part of this year's schedule, notable events include Kathleen Bond's presentation on "The Sporting Life of William Johnson" alongside M.B. Gibson's book signing for "Pryor Knowledge." Participants can also look forward to Pulitzer Prize-winning author Geraldine Brooks discussing her work with historian Alan Huffman. These opportunities provide unique perspectives on how literature serves as a bridge connecting past and present, fostering greater understanding among community members. Furthermore, the inclusion of retail shops offering relevant materials ensures that attendees have access to valuable resources extending beyond the immediate scope of each gathering.