The newly established Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) has claimed significant budget reductions for the U.S. Department of Education, but these assertions are now facing intense criticism from researchers and policymakers alike. DOGE, led by tech billionaire Elon Musk, announced savings of nearly $900 million by canceling contracts at the Department’s research arm. However, independent analyses reveal that these figures may be grossly inflated, with actual savings potentially being less than half of what was initially reported. The discrepancies highlight concerns about the methodology used by DOGE, raising questions about the future of vital educational research projects.

Discrepancies in DOGE's Budget Cuts

In a season marked by policy changes, the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) recently declared it had slashed approximately $881 million from the U.S. Department of Education’s budget. This dramatic reduction came from abruptly terminating 89 research contracts. Yet, scrutiny from both progressive and conservative think tanks has exposed layers of erroneous calculations. New America, a progressive think tank, found that the true value of these contracts was closer to $676 million, indicating that the initial savings claim was exaggerated.

Moreover, DOGE’s Wall of Receipts website later revised the savings figure to $489 million, acknowledging the overstatement. According to Antoinette Flores, a former Education Department official, much of the funding that DOGE nixed was already allocated, meaning that research studies will remain unfinished. The government has already spent nearly $400 million on these agreements, which will now require a lengthy rebidding process, likely costing taxpayers more in the long run. New America’s analysis suggests that the real savings might only amount to $278 million after accounting for the money already spent.

The American Enterprise Institute (AEI), a right-leaning think tank, also found similar inconsistencies in DOGE’s calculations. Nat Malkus, an AEI researcher, described DOGE’s initial claims as “an arbitrary mishmash that doesn’t hold water.” He emphasized that DOGE’s approach lacks the necessary rigor and could undermine critical educational research. Margaret Spellings, a former Education Department leader, expressed concern that without this research, the country risks losing transparency and accountability in its education system.

Elon Musk, who heads DOGE, made headlines at the CPAC conference in Washington, D.C., wielding a blinged-out chainsaw—a gift from Argentina’s President Javier Milei—symbolizing his aggressive stance on cutting costs. Critics argue that this spectacle underscores a pattern of hyperbole and falsehoods from the DOGE team, which has decimated the Institute of Education Sciences, leaving major studies about U.S. schooling in limbo.

The White House maintains that DOGE’s calculations do not assume administrative savings, but the task force’s methods have drawn widespread criticism. The Education Department’s spokesperson referred inquiries to DOGE, while the agency itself has defended its actions, stating that it aims to ensure every dollar is directed toward improving education for students rather than unnecessary conferences and reports.

From a journalist’s perspective, this controversy highlights the importance of rigorous financial oversight and transparent reporting. The hasty and inaccurate cost-cutting measures taken by DOGE raise serious concerns about the potential long-term impact on educational research and policy-making. It serves as a reminder that efficiency should not come at the expense of accuracy and accountability.