CFPB Withdraws from Joint Legal Action: A Shift in Enforcement Priorities

Apr 11, 2025 at 5:12 PM

In a recent development, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has decided to step back from a joint legal action it had initiated alongside the New York Attorney General. This case, concerning alleged violations of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act by a global money transmitter, highlights evolving strategies in regulatory enforcement. Initially filed in April 2022, the lawsuit accused the company of inaccuracies in fund availability disclosures, inadequate error resolution processes, non-compliance with internal procedures, and unfair practices under the Consumer Financial Protection Act. With the CFPB's withdrawal, the case will now be pursued solely by New York state authorities, reflecting broader trends in reassessing past enforcement actions.

A Closer Look at the Regulatory Retreat

On an eventful day in early April, the federal judiciary witnessed a significant move as the CFPB chose to disengage from its collaborative enforcement initiative against a prominent global money transmitter. This legal action was originally set into motion in April 2022, marking a partnership between the CFPB and the New York Attorney General. The allegations levied against the company were multifaceted, encompassing breaches of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act, particularly focusing on remittance transfers consumers use to send funds internationally.

Central to these claims were issues such as misleading information about when transferred funds would become accessible to recipients, subpar mechanisms for resolving consumer grievances, and insufficient internal protocols to identify errors and maintain compliance records. Furthermore, the company was accused of engaging in practices deemed unfair under the Consumer Financial Protection Act, specifically delaying both remittance transfers and refunds after completing internal checks, thereby hindering consumers' timely access to their funds.

With the CFPB's decision to withdraw, the litigation will proceed under the sole jurisdiction of the New York Attorney General, underscoring a shift in how federal and state entities approach consumer protection matters.

From a journalistic perspective, this case serves as a compelling example of how regulatory priorities can evolve over time. While the CFPB's retreat might suggest a scaling back of federal oversight, it is crucial for financial institutions not to interpret this as a relaxation of scrutiny. Instead, they should remain vigilant, recognizing that state regulators are increasingly taking the lead in safeguarding consumer rights. This scenario underscores the importance of maintaining robust compliance frameworks, ensuring transparency, and fostering trust with consumers amidst shifting regulatory landscapes.