According to the survey conducted by the EdWeek Research Center, a staggering 62% of teachers, principals, and district leaders reported that the average student's eye contact skills have worsened compared to 10 years ago. Alarmingly, a quarter of educators described the issue as "much worse." This decline is likely rooted in the isolation of the pandemic and the proliferation of cellphones and social media use, which have contributed to the overall atrophying of kids' social skills.
If eye contact is as important as the job-interview advice columns suggest, then today's generation may struggle to navigate the professional world. Poor eye contact is already undermining students' relationships with their teachers and peers, as evidenced by the experiences of educators. One superintendent in Oklahoma reported that while 80% of students spoke back when he held the lunchroom door open, only 40% made eye contact.
The decline in eye contact skills is likely a lingering effect of the pandemic. Many of today's middle schoolers were in the formative 2nd and 3rd grade years during the pandemic, a critical time for developing social cues. Forced into virtual learning, these students missed out on valuable face-to-face interactions, stunting their social development.
According to Palash Kapoor, a youth advocate raising awareness about tech addiction, the proliferation of social media and messaging apps has contributed to the deterioration of eye contact skills. Kids often avoid perceived awkward social situations by turning to their phones, further devaluing the importance of direct face-to-face interaction.
Educators are taking proactive steps to address the issue, recognizing the need to help students relearn the art of eye contact. Candace Peyton Wofford, an instructional coach and former social-emotional learning teacher, emphasizes the importance of providing phone-free time in school and making a concerted effort to make eye contact with every student when greeting them.
Wofford believes that the restoration of eye contact skills will require a collaborative effort between schools and parents. As students return to in-person learning, parents must work alongside educators to limit phone usage and encourage more face-to-face interactions, ensuring that the next generation develops essential social skills.The decline in eye contact among students is a concerning symptom of a broader erosion of social skills, with far-reaching implications for their future. Addressing this issue will require a multifaceted approach, involving both schools and families, to help today's youth reclaim the power of direct eye contact and build stronger, more meaningful connections with their peers and the world around them.