Your Bank Balance Might Be Low, But Is Your Self-Esteem Lower?
Sep 9, 2024 at 10:30 AM
Unlocking the Power of Self-Worth: Transforming Your Spending Habits
Struggling with overspending, impulse buying, or poor money habits? The solution may lie in boosting your self-esteem. A recent survey found that 43% of women who feel bad about their financial situation also feel bad about themselves. But this cycle can be broken, as experts reveal the deep connection between mental health and spending behavior.Empowering Your Finances, Elevating Your Self-Worth
The Vicious Cycle of Low Self-Esteem and Overspending
People often turn to spending as a way to fill an emotional void, seeking a temporary mood boost or validation. Lily Ellis, a 20-year-old from Oxford, UK, reflects on her own experience: "With the new disposable income I had, I was regularly buying lots of things that I didn't necessarily need, like clothes to keep up with trends, makeup, beauty procedures, meals out, accessories, and gifts." This pattern of "little-and-often" purchases can quickly add up, leaving Ellis feeling regretful and disheartened as she sees the clutter accumulate and her savings dwindle.The link between mental health and spending is well-documented. A study in the Journal of Consumer Research found that people with low self-esteem are more likely to buy "inferior" products, as it subconsciously confirms their negative self-perception. This can manifest in impulse-buying knick-knacks or choosing low-quality items that need to be replaced sooner. Researchers call this "self-verifying consumption," where our purchases reflect and reinforce how we see ourselves.Emotional Spending: The Fleeting Dopamine Rush
The phenomenon of "emotional spending" is also a significant factor, where people make purchases at the height of an emotion without fully considering the consequences. According to a study by Qualtrics on behalf of Credit Karma, 58% of American Gen Z and 52% of American millennials identify as emotional spenders.Clinical psychologist Dr. Daniel Glazer explains the self-perpetuating cycle: "The initial rush soon wears off, triggering self-judgement which further diminishes self-esteem, restarting the urge to spend for that fleeting reprieve." This temporary "dopamine hit" from retail therapy or status purchases can provide a sense of validation, even if the relief proves short-lived.Confronting the Shame and Seeking Balance
For some, like Nora Thomas-Dib, a 27-year-old from the US living in Barcelona, Spain, the shame and anxiety around spending have been deeply ingrained. Coming from a low-income background, Thomas-Dib found herself "seeking validation through spending." It was through therapy and travel that she confronted her relationship with money and her self-esteem."I saved money for two years and made purchasing decisions based on my goal of traveling Europe," Thomas-Dib shares. "My confidence increased because I watched what I was saving grow and saw the possibility of this lifestyle become more achievable." Now, she feels less anxious and shameful when making purchases, especially while navigating the unexpected costs of travel.The Delicate Balance of Self-Esteem and Financial Decisions
However, the relationship between self-esteem and financial decision-making is not straightforward. Peter Staffell, a behavioral scientist at Santander UK, warns that while high self-esteem can lead to better financial planning, it can also result in "over-optimism and excessive confidence," leading to risky behavior and financial failure.Conversely, people with low self-esteem may fall victim to "impulsive behavior" and the "ostrich effect," where they bury their heads in the sand and ignore their finances. This can further exacerbate feelings of shame and low self-worth, creating a vicious cycle.Staffell emphasizes that "worrying about money can lower self-esteem even more," and that our self-control tends to diminish as the day progresses. Additionally, those with low self-esteem may be "less likely to take risks with investments, missing out on potential gains" due to a lack of confidence and forward-planning.Striking a Healthy Balance: Indulging Mindfully
The key is to recognize the underlying reasons behind our spending habits and find a healthy balance. Treating ourselves to a special purchase or indulgence is not inherently problematic, but it's important to understand the motivation behind it. Staffell suggests that "when spending helps us get closer to what we want in life or supports a personal goal, it can have a more lasting positive impact."By taking the time to reflect on our emotions, values, and long-term aspirations, we can break the cycle of using spending as a quick fix for low self-esteem. It's about finding alternative coping mechanisms, setting financial goals, and cultivating a deeper sense of self-worth that extends beyond material possessions.