Area firefighters get hands-on learning in dealing with electric cars

Sep 26, 2024 at 2:47 PM

Unlocking the Future: Puslinch Firefighters Embrace Electric Vehicle Extrication Training

In a groundbreaking move, the Puslinch Fire Department in Ontario, Canada, has taken a proactive step in preparing for the growing prevalence of electric vehicles on the roads. Through a unique training opportunity, the firefighters have gained invaluable hands-on experience in navigating the complexities of electric vehicle extrication, ensuring they are equipped to handle emergencies involving these eco-friendly, yet technologically advanced, modes of transportation.

Pioneering the Charge: Puslinch Firefighters Lead the Way in Electric Vehicle Safety

Adapting to the Electric Revolution

As the automotive industry continues to embrace electric and hybrid technologies, the Puslinch Fire Department has recognized the need to stay ahead of the curve. With electric vehicles becoming increasingly common on the 401 highway and across the region, the department has seen a rise in collisions involving these innovative vehicles. Recognizing the unique challenges they pose, the firefighters have proactively sought out training to ensure they are prepared to respond effectively and safely.

Puslinch Fire Chief Jamie MacNeil emphasizes the importance of this training, stating, "There's some pretty scary things that can happen with electric vehicles, even after the keys are out of the vehicle." The key difference, he explains, lies in the presence of high-voltage lines running through electric cars, which require a different approach compared to traditional gasoline-powered vehicles.

Whereas firefighters could previously cut through a door or frame with confidence, the presence of these high-voltage wires in electric cars means they must exercise extreme caution. "With electric cars, you could have high voltage wires running through it and that's like cutting through basically a hydro line with your tool," MacNeil warns, underscoring the need for specialized training and equipment.

Hands-on Extrication Training with a Volvo EX30

The Puslinch Fire Department's opportunity to train on a brand-new Volvo EX30, a fully electric vehicle not yet available for sale in Canada, has been a game-changer. With the help of an auto extrication expert, the firefighters have been able to practice the proper techniques for opening the vehicle and breaking the windows using the jaws of life.

This hands-on training has been invaluable, as it has allowed the firefighters to familiarize themselves with the unique features and challenges of electric vehicles. By understanding the location of high-voltage components and the appropriate safety protocols, they can now respond to emergencies involving these cars with greater confidence and efficiency.

The training has also highlighted the differences in tackling electric vehicle fires, which can be "extremely intense with thermal runoff." MacNeil explains that it takes "copious amounts of water to put one battery cell out, and these cars have multiple battery cells." This knowledge will be crucial in ensuring the firefighters can effectively and safely extinguish any electric vehicle fires that may occur.

Collaboration and Ongoing Education

The Puslinch Fire Department's efforts to prepare for the rise of electric vehicles have not been undertaken in isolation. They have been working closely with the Ontario Fire Marshal's office, which has been actively involved in research and training related to lithium-ion batteries, the power source for many electric vehicles.

MacNeil acknowledges the collaborative efforts, stating, "There's a lot of work being put in by multiple agencies like the Ontario Fire Marshals doing a lot of stuff with lithium ion batteries, that's what's inside the vehicles. They're doing a lot of training around it and ways to mitigate fires, ways to put fires out easier and educate the public."

This ongoing education and collaboration are crucial, as the fire department seeks to not only prepare its own personnel but also to inform and educate the public about the unique considerations and safety protocols surrounding electric vehicles. MacNeil emphasizes the importance of homeowners ensuring that a certified electrician installs their vehicle's charging system and following the manufacturer's guidelines when replacing any batteries.

A Proactive Approach to Public Safety

The Puslinch Fire Department's commitment to training and preparedness for electric vehicle emergencies is a testament to their dedication to public safety. By staying ahead of the curve and embracing the technological advancements in the automotive industry, they are ensuring that their firefighters are equipped to handle the challenges of the future.

This proactive approach not only benefits the residents of Puslinch but also serves as a model for fire departments across the country. As electric vehicles continue to gain popularity, the lessons learned and the expertise developed by the Puslinch firefighters will be invaluable in shaping the emergency response protocols for this emerging technology.

The Puslinch Fire Department's partnership with Volvo, facilitated by a volunteer within the department, has been instrumental in providing this unique training opportunity. By leveraging the resources and expertise of the automotive industry, the firefighters have been able to gain hands-on experience with a cutting-edge electric vehicle, preparing them for the challenges they may face in the years to come.